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  1. Pyroclastic Flow - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

    Nov 13, 1985 · Pyroclastic flows have a relatively dense basal avalanche that exhibits laminar flow and an overriding, expanding turbulent ash and steam cloud. Ash from the basal avalanche is elutriated …

  2. Pyroclastic Density Currents: Processes and Models

    The use of the term, pyroclastic density current, is now preferred to refer to all these flows as individual currents can have behavior that was previously attributed to pyroclastic surges and pyroclastic flows. …

  3. Fluidization in pyroclastic flows - ScienceDirect

    Apr 15, 2024 · Pyroclastic flows are mixtures of gas and particles generated by gravitational collapse of lava domes or fall-back of eruption columns during explosiv…

  4. Insight into the 2021 Semeru volcano eruption from rapid monitoring …

    Nov 1, 2024 · The objective of this study is to map the pyroclastic deposits resulting from the Semeru eruption in 2021 and to analyse the process of pyroclastic deposit formation, including the tephra and …

  5. Mobility and emplacement of an ancient, large-volume pyroclastic flow ...

    Aug 1, 2023 · Pyroclastic flows are the most devastating phenomena of explosive volcanic eruptions. These hazardous fast-moving, hot, concentrated density currents …

  6. Identification pyroclastic flow of magnetic minerals (Holocene volcano ...

    Oct 1, 2023 · The results of this susceptibility measurement indicate the presence of igneous rocks resulting from pyroclastic flow. Furthermore, the vibrating sample magnetometer test showed an …

  7. The hazards of unconfined pyroclastic density currents: A new synthesis ...

    Jan 1, 2022 · Pyroclastic density currents (PDCs) that escape their confining channels are among the most dangerous of volcanic hazards. These unconfined PDCs are c…

  8. Mt. Pelée, martinique: may 8 and 20, 1902, pyroclastic flows and surges

    Aug 1, 1982 · The distribution, stratigraphic relationships and fragmental components of the May 8 and 20, 1902, pyroclastic flows from Mt. Pelée, Martinique, toget…

  9. The effect of pyroclastic flows of the 79 AD eruption of Mount Vesuvius ...

    May 1, 2020 · However, the impact of the turbulent pyroclastic wind was mitigated by the substantial flow of ash and lapillus, previously deposited on Pompeii, that preserved the portions of the buildings …

  10. The 15 September 1991 pyroclastic flows at Unzen ... - ScienceDirect

    Apr 1, 1999 · The largest pyroclastic-flow event during the 1991–1995 eruption at Unzen occurred during the evening of 15 September 1991. This flow descended the Oshigadani valley, changed its …