However, while sulphur dioxide can lead to significant climate effects, so too can water vapour. At its peak Hunga’s eruption injected up to 3 billion tonnes of steam into the atmosphere in a single ...

Understanding how waves produced by volcanic eruption can enter the atmosphere has implications for both satellite safety and ...

Geologists led by the University of Maryland and the University of Hawaiʻi finally connected the dots between one of the ...

Volcanoes erupting underwater have a distinctive effect on the climate that is larger and more widespread than previously ...

WELLINGTON, April 30 (Xinhua) -- The 2022 Hunga volcano eruption in Tonga released a record-breaking steam plume, triggering far-reaching and unexpected climate impacts, driven not by sulfur, but by ...

#OTD in 2022, another underwater volcano, Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai, erupted. Several Earth satellites collected data during ...

Volcanic eruptions have the capacity to threaten the safety of satellites, although they are hundreds of kilometers higher up ...

Even before the eruption, the volcano gave off subtle signals. A low-frequency wave, known as a Rayleigh wave, was detected ...

In 2022, the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha‘apai volcano erupted with one of the most powerful blasts in modern history. The explosion ...

Secondary gravity waves are ripples in the atmosphere created when primary gravity waves, like those triggered by a volcanic ...

A VOLCANO in the South Pacific erupted with such force that it sent shockwaves into space, scientists have revealed. The ...

The 2022 underwater Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha‘apai eruption, one of the most powerful in modern history, reached all the way into ...