Abstract: The increasing penetration of inverter-based resources (IBRs) into the existing power systems introduces tremendous benefits for enhanced sustainability but also poses inevitable challenges ...

Abstract: In the traction power supply system (TPSS) of urban rail transit, heavy load fluctuation and the dynamically changing system structure are inherent. Traditional power flow (PF) calculation ...

For all 4 algorithms, more balanced classes (multiplier: 0.93-0.96 for a 1% increase in minority class proportion) were associated with decreased sample size. Other characteristics varied in ...