Study authors explained that stamp seals were used on clay for administrative purposes from the late seventh millennium BCE ...

By 1000 B.C., the Assyrians, who had established a powerful empire in northern Mesopotamia, gained the upper hand. But despite periods of stable rule, Babylon would always fall to someone else.

These techniques enabled farmers to cultivate crops on both sides of the river, although the northern side was more ... into agricultural management in Mesopotamia. More information: Jaafar ...