One hundred and twenty-one subjects randomly selected from all patients referred for intravenous urography during a six-month period constituted the control group, which was divided into 61 ...

I have a 47-year-old male patient with recurrent lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and microhematuria. Intravenous pyelogram revealed normal urinary tract and 3-cm bladder tic. Cystoscopy revealed ...

Background A 54-year-old nondiabetic male presented with high fever, vague lower abdominal pain and leakage of urine around his long-standing suprapubic catheter. Examination revealed pyrexia and ...

Intravenous pyelogram Excellent visualization of May miss bladder lesions; the kidney, collecting system nephrotoxicity and ureter Cystoscopy Best way to examine the Invasive, uncomfortable and expen ...